Flashing STM32 with CH340

Recently, I’ve been learning embedded development with STM32. However, since I don’t have STLINK, I have to use CH340 for flashing. Here’s a quick overview of the process.

Required Software

  • Keil5
  • FlyMcu

Steps

  • CH340 Pinout:

    • VCC: Jumper cap for setting 5V/3.3V
    • RX: Connects to GPIO PA09 for receiving
    • TX: Connects to GPIO PA10 for transmitting
    • GND: Ground connection
  • For flashing, a hex file is needed. So, in my IDE Keil5, additional settings are required.

    • Click the magic wand icon (options for target).
    • Output > create hex file.
    • After building, the hex file will appear in the Objects folder.
  • The flashing software used here is FlyMcu. Below are the flashing steps:

    • Plug in CH340 and ensure that the COM port above is for our CH340.
    • Code file for online ISP > Choose the built hex file.
    • Check Verify, Run After ISP complete.
    • Uncheck Program OptionBytes when ISP.
    • Click Start ISP.
  • If the message on the right side shows the following, it indicates success:

    1
    2
    3
    
    ....
    Write 1KB Ok,100%,@1562ms
    Go from 08000000 Ok
    
  • If you want to flash a new program, press the reset button on the STM32.

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